This article provides a comprehensive overview of furaneol acetate, a compound with the CAS number 4166-20-5. It delves into the properties of furaneol acetate, its synthesis methods, and its wide range of applications across various industries. The article explores its physical and chemical characteristics, its synthesis process, its uses in perfumery, pharmaceuticals, and agriculture, and its environmental impact. By examining these aspects, the article aims to provide a deep dive into the significance of furaneol acetate in modern science and industry.
Furaneol acetate, with the chemical formula C8H10O3, is a compound belonging to the furanocoumarin family. It is known for its distinctive aroma, which is often described as fruity and floral. This compound is widely used in the production of perfumes, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural products. The CAS number 4166-20-5 is a unique identifier for furaneol acetate, which is crucial for its identification and regulation in various industries.
Furaneol acetate is a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature. It has a boiling point of approximately 285°C and a melting point of around 70°C. The compound is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and diethyl ether but is only slightly soluble in water. Its molecular weight is 154.16 g/mol, and it has a molecular formula of C8H10O3. These physical and chemical properties are essential for understanding its behavior and applications.
The synthesis of furaneol acetate involves several steps, including the condensation of 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde with acetic anhydride. This reaction is typically carried out in the presence of a catalyst, such as sulfuric acid or p-toluenesulfonic acid. The resulting intermediate is then hydrolyzed to yield furaneol acetate. The process requires careful control of reaction conditions to ensure the desired product is obtained with high purity.
Furaneol acetate is a valuable component in the perfume industry, where it is used to create a wide range of fragrances. Its fruity and floral aroma makes it suitable for use in perfumes for both men and women. It is often found in perfumes that aim to evoke feelings of joy and happiness. The compound's ability to blend well with other fragrances also contributes to its popularity in the perfume industry.
In the pharmaceutical sector, furaneol acetate has been explored for its potential therapeutic properties. It has been found to have anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, which make it a candidate for the development of new medications. Research is ongoing to determine its efficacy and safety for various medical conditions. The compound's unique chemical structure and properties suggest a wide range of potential applications in the pharmaceutical field.
Furaneol acetate also finds use in agriculture, where it is employed as a biopesticide. Its ability to disrupt the nervous system of insects makes it an effective insecticide. Additionally, its low toxicity to humans and animals makes it a preferred choice for organic farming practices. The compound's role in agriculture highlights its versatility and importance in sustainable practices.
While furaneol acetate has numerous applications, it is important to consider its environmental impact and safety. The compound is considered moderately toxic to aquatic organisms, and its use should be monitored to prevent contamination of water bodies. Proper handling and disposal of furaneol acetate are crucial to minimize its environmental footprint. Additionally, its safety profile in terms of human exposure should be continuously evaluated to ensure its use does not pose health risks.
Furaneol acetate, with the CAS number 4166-20-5, is a versatile compound with a wide range of applications. Its unique properties make it valuable in perfumery, pharmaceuticals, and agriculture. Understanding its physical and chemical characteristics, synthesis methods, and environmental impact is essential for its safe and effective use. As research continues to unfold, furaneol acetate is poised to play an even more significant role in various industries.
Furaneol acetate, CAS 4166-20-5, properties, applications, perfumery, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, synthesis, environmental impact, safety considerations.