This article delves into the safety and efficacy of Calcium Citrate, a widely used supplement with the CAS number 813-94-5. It examines the scientific research, potential benefits, side effects, and overall safety profile of Calcium Citrate, aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding of its use in dietary supplements and its role in bone health.
Calcium Citrate, with the CAS number 813-94-5, is a popular dietary supplement known for its role in maintaining bone health. It is a form of calcium, an essential mineral required for the development and maintenance of strong bones and teeth. This article aims to unveil the truth about Calcium Citrate, focusing on its safety, benefits, and potential risks.
Calcium Citrate is a salt of calcium and citric acid. It is composed of three calcium atoms, six hydrogen atoms, five carbon atoms, and three oxygen atoms. The chemical formula for Calcium Citrate is C6H8Ca3O7. This compound is often used in dietary supplements due to its high bioavailability, which means that the body can easily absorb and utilize the calcium it contains.
One of the primary reasons Calcium Citrate is used in dietary supplements is its role in bone health. Here are some key benefits:
- **Bone Health**: Calcium Citrate is essential for the formation and maintenance of strong bones and teeth. It helps prevent osteoporosis, a condition characterized by weak and brittle bones.
- **Muscle Function**: Calcium Citrate is also important for muscle function, as it plays a role in muscle contraction and relaxation.
- **Heart Health**: Adequate calcium intake has been linked to a reduced risk of heart disease. Calcium Citrate can contribute to this benefit by helping to maintain healthy blood pressure levels.
Numerous studies have been conducted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Calcium Citrate. Here are some findings:
- **Bioavailability**: Calcium Citrate is well-absorbed by the body, making it an effective form of calcium supplementation. Research has shown that it is absorbed as well as or better than other forms of calcium, such as calcium carbonate.
- **Osteoporosis**: Studies have indicated that Calcium Citrate supplementation can help prevent bone loss and reduce the risk of osteoporosis. However, the effectiveness may vary depending on the dosage and duration of use.
- **Side Effects**: While Calcium Citrate is generally safe, some individuals may experience side effects such as gastrointestinal discomfort, constipation, or nausea.
Despite its benefits, Calcium Citrate is not without its risks and potential side effects:
- **Gastrointestinal Discomfort**: Some individuals may experience gastrointestinal discomfort, such as bloating, gas, or diarrhea, when taking Calcium Citrate supplements.
- **Kidney Stones**: High doses of calcium supplements, including Calcium Citrate, have been associated with an increased risk of kidney stones in some individuals.
- **Interactions**: Calcium Citrate can interact with certain medications, such as bisphosphonates used to treat osteoporosis, and may affect their absorption.
In conclusion, Calcium Citrate, with the CAS number 813-94-5, is a widely used dietary supplement known for its role in bone health. While it offers several potential benefits, including improved bone density and muscle function, it is not without its risks and side effects. Individuals considering Calcium Citrate supplementation should consult with a healthcare professional to determine the appropriate dosage and to assess their individual risk factors.
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