Unlock the Power of Ellagic Acid (CAS 476-66-4)： What You Need to Know

Unlock the Power of Ellagic Acid (CAS 476-66-4): What You Need to Know

In this comprehensive article, we delve into the fascinating world of ellagic acid, a compound with a Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) number of 476-66-4. Ellagic acid, a naturally occurring polyphenol found in various fruits and nuts, has garnered significant attention for its potential health benefits. This article aims to provide a detailed overview of what you need to know about ellagic acid, including its sources, properties, health benefits, and potential risks.

What is Ellagic Acid?

Ellagic acid is a type of polyphenol, which is a class of organic compounds known for their antioxidant properties. It is found in a variety of fruits, such as strawberries, raspberries, pomegranates, and walnuts, as well as in nuts and grains. The compound is also present in some vegetables and beverages, including red wine and tea. Ellagic acid is known for its ability to bind to DNA, which can help prevent the formation of cancer-causing substances.

Properties of Ellagic Acid

One of the key properties of ellagic acid is its antioxidant activity. Antioxidants help protect the body's cells from damage caused by free radicals, which are unstable molecules that can lead to oxidative stress and various diseases. Ellagic acid has been shown to have a strong antioxidant capacity, making it a potential therapeutic agent for various health conditions.

Another important property of ellagic acid is its anti-inflammatory effects. Chronic inflammation is linked to a wide range of diseases, including heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer. Studies have indicated that ellagic acid can help reduce inflammation in the body, potentially offering protection against these diseases.

Health Benefits of Ellagic Acid

Ellagic acid has been studied for its potential health benefits, particularly in the areas of cancer prevention, heart health, and weight management. Here are some of the key health benefits associated with ellagic acid:

- **Cancer Prevention**: Ellagic acid has been shown to have anti-cancer properties, including the ability to inhibit the growth of cancer cells and induce apoptosis (cell death) in cancer cells. Research suggests that it may be effective against various types of cancer, including colon, esophageal, and prostate cancer.

- **Heart Health**: Ellagic acid has been found to improve heart health by reducing blood pressure, lowering cholesterol levels, and preventing the oxidation of LDL cholesterol. These effects contribute to a reduced risk of heart disease and stroke.

- **Weight Management**: Some studies have indicated that ellagic acid can help with weight management by reducing appetite and increasing fat metabolism. This makes it a potential supplement for individuals looking to control their weight.

Sources of Ellagic Acid

As mentioned earlier, ellagic acid is found in a variety of fruits, nuts, and grains. Some of the best sources of ellagic acid include:

- **Strawberries**: Strawberries are one of the richest sources of ellagic acid, with one cup of strawberries containing approximately 8.5 milligrams of the compound.

- **Raspberries**: Raspberries are another excellent source of ellagic acid, with one cup providing about 7.5 milligrams.

- **Pomegranates**: Pomegranates are known for their high ellagic acid content, with one cup of seeds containing about 36 milligrams.

- **Walnuts**: Walnuts are a good source of ellagic acid, with one ounce providing about 2.5 milligrams.

- **Red Wine**: Red wine contains a small amount of ellagic acid, with one glass providing about 1.5 milligrams.

Ellagic Acid and Safety

While ellagic acid has many potential health benefits, it is important to consider its safety profile. High doses of ellagic acid have been associated with certain side effects, including gastrointestinal discomfort, nausea, and diarrhea. Additionally, some studies have suggested that ellagic acid may interfere with certain medications, particularly those that are metabolized by the liver.

It is recommended to consume ellagic acid in moderation and to consult with a healthcare professional before taking any dietary supplements containing the compound.

Conclusion

Ellagic acid, a naturally occurring polyphenol found in various fruits and nuts, has been the subject of much research due to its potential health benefits. With its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer properties, ellagic acid may offer protection against a range of diseases, including cancer, heart disease, and obesity. However, it is important to consume ellagic acid in moderation and to be aware of potential side effects and interactions with medications.

In summary, understanding the power of ellagic acid can help individuals make informed decisions about their diet and health. By incorporating foods rich in ellagic acid into their daily routine, individuals may be able to reap the potential health benefits associated with this fascinating compound.

Keywords

Ellagic acid, CAS 476-66-4, polyphenol, antioxidant, cancer prevention, heart health, weight management, strawberries, raspberries, pomegranates, walnuts, red wine, safety, side effects.