This article provides a comprehensive guide to tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol (THFA), CAS 97-99-4, exploring its various uses, benefits, and potential risks. It delves into the chemical properties, industrial applications, health benefits, environmental impact, safety considerations, and regulatory aspects of THFA, offering a detailed overview for those interested in understanding this versatile compound.
Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, also known as 2-furfuryl alcohol, is a colorless, flammable liquid with a characteristic sweet smell. It is a derivative of furan, a five-membered heterocyclic compound. THFA is widely used in various industries due to its unique chemical properties and versatility. This guide aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of THFA, including its uses, benefits, and risks.
Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol has a molecular formula of C4H6O and a molecular weight of 86.10 g/mol. It is a secondary alcohol with a furan ring, which gives it its characteristic sweet smell. THFA is soluble in water, alcohol, and ether, making it easy to handle and process in industrial applications. Its boiling point is 165°C, and it has a flash point of 54°C, which requires careful handling to prevent accidental ignition.
One of the primary uses of THFA is in the production of tetrahydrofurfuryl ethers, which are used as solvents in various industries. These ethers are known for their high boiling points, low toxicity, and excellent solvent properties. THFA is also used in the production of tetrahydrofurfuryl esters, which are used as plasticizers and stabilizers in the polymer industry. Additionally, THFA is employed in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and flavorings.
Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol has been studied for its potential health benefits. It has been found to have antioxidant properties, which can help protect cells from oxidative stress. Some research suggests that THFA may have anti-inflammatory effects, which could be beneficial in the treatment of certain diseases. Furthermore, THFA has been investigated for its potential use in cancer therapy due to its ability to inhibit the growth of cancer cells.
While THFA is a versatile compound with numerous applications, it is important to consider its environmental impact. The production and use of THFA can lead to the release of greenhouse gases and other pollutants. Proper waste management and recycling processes are essential to minimize the environmental footprint of THFA. Additionally, the compound's biodegradability is a concern, and efforts are being made to develop more sustainable production methods.
Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol is classified as a hazardous substance due to its flammability and potential toxicity. It is important to handle THFA with care, following all safety guidelines and regulations. Personal protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, should be worn when working with THFA. The compound is also subject to regulatory oversight, with specific guidelines for its production, use, and disposal.
In conclusion, tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol (THFA), CAS 97-99-4, is a versatile compound with a wide range of uses and benefits. Its chemical properties make it suitable for various industrial applications, while its potential health benefits and environmental impact are areas of ongoing research. Understanding the risks associated with THFA and adhering to safety guidelines and regulations are crucial for its responsible use. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of THFA, offering valuable insights for those interested in this fascinating compound.
Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, THFA, CAS 97-99-4, chemical properties, industrial applications, health benefits, environmental impact, safety considerations, regulatory aspects.