4-Bromoindole CAS 52488-36-5: A Breakdown of Its Chemical Properties and Applications

January 16, 2025

Abstract

This article provides a comprehensive breakdown of the chemical properties and applications of 4-Bromoindole, CAS 52488-36-5. It delves into the molecular structure, physical and chemical properties, synthesis methods, biological activities, and various applications of this compound in the fields of pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and materials science. The aim is to offer a detailed understanding of the significance and potential uses of 4-Bromoindole in modern chemistry and its related industries.

Introduction to 4-Bromoindole CAS 52488-36-5

4-Bromoindole, with the chemical formula C8H6BrN, is a brominated heterocyclic compound that belongs to the indole family. It is characterized by a benzene ring fused with a pyrrole ring, with a bromine atom attached to the fourth position of the pyrrole ring. This compound has gained significant attention due to its unique chemical properties and potential applications across various fields.

Molecular Structure and Physical Properties

The molecular structure of 4-Bromoindole consists of a benzene ring fused with a pyrrole ring, with a bromine atom attached to the fourth position of the pyrrole ring. This structure contributes to its unique physical properties, such as a melting point of 243-245°C and a boiling point of 314-316°C. The compound is sparingly soluble in water but more soluble in organic solvents like ethanol, acetone, and dichloromethane.

Synthesis Methods

The synthesis of 4-Bromoindole can be achieved through various methods, including the bromination of indole, the reaction of 4-bromobenzaldehyde with hydrazine, and the condensation of 4-bromobenzaldehyde with urea. Each method has its advantages and limitations, and the choice of synthesis route depends on the scale of production and the desired purity of the compound.

Chemical Properties

4-Bromoindole exhibits several chemical properties that make it a versatile compound. It is a reactive intermediate in organic synthesis, capable of undergoing various transformations such as nucleophilic substitution, electrophilic aromatic substitution, and cyclization reactions. The bromine atom attached to the pyrrole ring can be easily replaced by other substituents, leading to a wide range of derivatives with different biological activities.

Biological Activities

4-Bromoindole and its derivatives have been studied for their potential biological activities. They have shown promising results in various biological assays, including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antitumor activities. The unique structure of 4-Bromoindole allows for the development of novel therapeutic agents with improved efficacy and reduced side effects.

Applications in Pharmaceuticals

The pharmaceutical industry has shown great interest in 4-Bromoindole due to its potential as a lead compound for the development of new drugs. It has been used as a starting material for the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, including anti-inflammatory agents, antimicrobials, and antitumor drugs. The compound's unique structure and biological activities make it a valuable tool for drug discovery and development.

Applications in Agriculture

In the field of agriculture, 4-Bromoindole and its derivatives have been explored for their potential as biopesticides and herbicides. Their unique chemical properties make them effective against a wide range of pests and weeds, offering a more sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative to traditional chemical pesticides.

Applications in Materials Science

4-Bromoindole has also found applications in materials science. Its unique structure and properties make it suitable for the synthesis of novel materials with potential applications in electronics, catalysis, and optoelectronics. The compound can be used as a building block for the development of organic semiconductors and organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs).

Conclusion

In conclusion, 4-Bromoindole, CAS 52488-36-5, is a versatile compound with a wide range of applications in pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and materials science. Its unique chemical properties, synthesis methods, and biological activities make it a valuable tool for researchers and developers in various fields. As further research continues to uncover its potential, 4-Bromoindole is poised to play an increasingly significant role in the advancement of modern chemistry and its related industries.

Keywords

4-Bromoindole, CAS 52488-36-5, chemical properties, applications, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, materials science, synthesis methods, biological activities.

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