The product, High Quality trioctylamine with the CAS number 1116 - 76 - 3, is a widely recognized chemical in various industries. It is a tertiary amine with three octyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom.
Its molecular formula is C₂₄H₅₁N, and it has a molecular weight of approximately 353.67 g/mol. The product usually appears as a colorless to pale - yellow liquid at room temperature. It has a relatively low solubility in water but is soluble in many organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and benzene. The boiling point of trioctylamine is around 365°C, and its density is about 0.81 g/cm³.
High Quality trioctylamine has a wide range of applications. In the field of extraction, it is commonly used as an extractant for metal ions. For example, it can be used to extract rare - earth elements from ore solutions. It forms complexes with metal ions, which can then be separated from the original solution through a liquid - liquid extraction process.
In the chemical synthesis industry, trioctylamine serves as a catalyst or a base in some organic reactions. It can participate in reactions such as esterification and amidation, helping to promote the reaction rate and improve the yield of the target product. Additionally, it is also used in the production of surfactants, which are widely used in detergents, emulsifiers, and dispersants.
When using High Quality trioctylamine, safety precautions should be strictly followed. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. It should be stored in a cool, dry, and well - ventilated place away from sources of ignition and oxidizing agents.
In the extraction process, first, prepare the solution containing the target metal ions. Then, add an appropriate amount of trioctylamine to the solution and mix well. After a certain period of time, the metal - trioctylamine complex will be formed in the organic phase. Separate the organic phase from the aqueous phase using a separating funnel. Finally, the metal ions can be stripped from the organic phase using a suitable stripping agent.
In chemical synthesis, add trioctylamine to the reaction system according to the reaction requirements. The reaction conditions such as temperature, pressure, and reaction time should be carefully controlled to ensure the reaction proceeds smoothly.
A mining company was facing difficulties in extracting rare - earth elements from low - grade ores. The traditional extraction methods were inefficient and costly. They decided to use High Quality trioctylamine as an extractant.
They first crushed the ore and leached it with an acid solution to obtain a solution containing rare - earth ions. Then, they added trioctylamine to the solution. After several extractions and stripping steps, they were able to successfully extract a significant amount of rare - earth elements. The use of trioctylamine not only improved the extraction efficiency but also reduced the cost compared to the previous methods.
In a chemical manufacturing plant, they were synthesizing a new type of ester. They used trioctylamine as a catalyst. By adding the appropriate amount of trioctylamine and controlling the reaction temperature at 80°C for 5 hours, they achieved a high yield of the ester product. The reaction time was significantly reduced compared to the non - catalyzed reaction.
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