Guaifenesin, with the CAS number 93 - 14 - 1, is a common expectorant. Chemically, its molecular formula is C₁₀H₁₄O₄, and its molecular weight is approximately 198.22 g/mol. It appears as a white to off - white crystalline powder. Guaifenesin is slightly soluble in water, soluble in ethanol, and freely soluble in chloroform. The melting point of guaifenesin ranges from 78 - 82°C. Our factory offers high - quality guaifenesin at a low price, ensuring cost - effective solutions for our customers.
Guaifenesin is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry. Its primary function is as an expectorant, which helps to thin and loosen mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up. This property makes it a key ingredient in many over - the - counter cough medicines. By reducing the viscosity of the mucus, guaifenesin can relieve chest congestion caused by the common cold, bronchitis, or other respiratory conditions. Moreover, it can also be used in some veterinary medicines to treat respiratory problems in animals.
The dosage of guaifenesin depends on various factors such as the patient's age, the severity of the condition, and other individual differences. For adults, the typical dose is 200 - 400 mg every 4 hours, not to exceed 2400 mg in 24 hours. For children, the dosage should be adjusted according to their age and weight. It is usually recommended to take guaifenesin with a full glass of water to enhance its efficacy. Guaifenesin can be taken with or without food, but taking it with food may reduce the chance of stomach upset. It is important to follow the instructions on the product label or the advice of a healthcare professional.
Case 1: Mr. Smith, a 45 - year - old man, suffered from a severe cough and chest congestion due to a cold. He started taking a cough syrup containing guaifenesin as directed. After the first day of use, he noticed a significant reduction in the thickness of the mucus and found it easier to cough. By the third day, his cough had significantly improved, and the chest congestion had almost disappeared.
Case 2: A veterinary clinic used a guaifenesin - based medicine to treat a dog with a respiratory infection. The dog had been coughing and having difficulty breathing. After a week of treatment with the appropriate dosage of the guaifenesin medicine, the dog's condition improved greatly. The cough became less frequent, and the dog was more active and showed better overall health.
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