Our Factory Supply ammonium carbonate with CAS number 506 - 87 - 6 is a high - quality chemical product offered at the best price. Ammonium carbonate is a white crystalline solid with a characteristic ammonia odor. Its chemical formula is (NH₄)₂CO₃, and it has a molar mass of approximately 96.09 g/mol.
This product is soluble in water, and its solubility varies with temperature. It decomposes upon heating, releasing ammonia, carbon dioxide, and water vapor. Ammonium carbonate is hygroscopic, which means it can absorb moisture from the air, so proper storage in a dry environment is crucial to maintain its quality.
Ammonium carbonate has a wide range of applications across various industries.
In the food industry, it is used as a leavening agent. When heated during the baking process, it decomposes into gases, causing dough or batter to rise. This makes it suitable for making cookies, crackers, and some types of bread. It provides a light and airy texture to the baked goods.
In the chemical industry, ammonium carbonate is used as a reagent in various chemical reactions. It can be used in the synthesis of other ammonium salts, as well as in the purification of metals. For example, it can be used to precipitate metal ions from solutions, which is useful in the recovery of precious metals.
In the pharmaceutical industry, it has been used in some formulations. It can act as an expectorant in cough syrups, helping to loosen and expel mucus from the respiratory tract.
When using ammonium carbonate in the food industry, it should be added to the dry ingredients during the mixing process. The amount used depends on the recipe and the desired level of leavening. As a general rule, for every 100 grams of flour, about 1 - 2 grams of ammonium carbonate can be used. It is important to note that since it decomposes upon heating, it should not be over - mixed or left at room temperature for too long before baking.
In the chemical laboratory, when using ammonium carbonate as a reagent, it is usually dissolved in water to form a solution. The concentration of the solution can be adjusted according to the specific reaction requirements. Gloves and goggles should be worn during handling to avoid contact with skin and eyes.
In the pharmaceutical industry, it should be used according to the specific formulation and dosage requirements determined by pharmaceutical experts. Strict quality control measures should be followed during the manufacturing process.
Case 1: A small - scale bakery wanted to improve the texture of their traditional cookies. They decided to switch from using baking powder to ammonium carbonate. They added 1.5 grams of ammonium carbonate per 100 grams of flour in their cookie recipe. After baking, they found that the cookies had a lighter and crisper texture compared to the previous batches made with baking powder. Customers also gave positive feedback on the taste and texture of the cookies, which led to an increase in sales.
Case 2: In a chemical research laboratory, scientists were working on the purification of a particular metal from an impure solution. They added an ammonium carbonate solution to the metal - containing solution. The metal ions reacted with the carbonate ions to form insoluble metal carbonates, which could be easily separated from the solution by filtration. This process significantly improved the purity of the metal, which was crucial for their subsequent experiments.
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