The product in question is High Quality TDCPP with the CAS number 13674 - 87 - 8. TDCPP stands for Tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl) phosphate. It is a chemical compound that is commonly used in various industrial applications. The high - quality aspect of this product ensures that it meets strict purity and performance standards.
Physically, TDCPP is a colorless to light yellow viscous liquid. It has a molecular formula of C9H15Cl6O4P and a molecular weight of approximately 430.9 g/mol. The density of TDCPP is around 1.42 g/cm³ at 20°C. It has a boiling point of about 200 - 210°C at 0.5 mmHg and a flash point of over 230°F (open cup).
TDCPP is primarily used as a flame retardant. It can be added to a variety of materials to enhance their fire - resistant properties. In the textile industry, it is often incorporated into fabrics such as upholstery, curtains, and carpets. By treating these materials with TDCPP, they are less likely to catch fire and spread flames in case of a fire incident, thus providing a higher level of safety.
In the plastics industry, TDCPP is used as an additive in polymers like polyurethane foams. Polyurethane foams are widely used in furniture, bedding, and automotive interiors. The addition of TDCPP helps these foams meet flammability standards and reduces the risk of fire hazards. It can also be used in electronic products, such as printed circuit boards and plastic casings, to improve their fire resistance.
When using TDCPP as a flame retardant in textiles, it can be applied through a padding process. First, prepare a solution of TDCPP with the appropriate concentration, usually in a range of 5 - 20% depending on the specific requirements. Dip the fabric into the solution and then pass it through a pair of squeeze rollers to remove excess liquid. After that, dry the fabric at a suitable temperature, typically around 100 - 120°C, to ensure proper fixation of the flame - retardant.
In the case of plastics, TDCPP can be mixed with the polymer resin during the manufacturing process. For example, when producing polyurethane foams, TDCPP can be added to the polyol component before the foaming reaction. The mixing should be thorough to ensure uniform distribution of the flame retardant in the final product. The amount of TDCPP added depends on the desired level of fire resistance and the type of polymer being used.
A furniture manufacturer was facing challenges in meeting the strict fire - safety regulations for their upholstered furniture. They decided to use TDCPP as a flame retardant in their fabric treatment process. After treating the upholstery fabrics with a 15% TDCPP solution, the furniture passed the relevant fire - safety tests. The treated fabrics showed significantly reduced flammability, and in the event of a small ignition source, the flames did not spread rapidly. This not only allowed the manufacturer to comply with the regulations but also enhanced the safety of their products, leading to increased customer confidence and sales.
An electronics company was developing a new line of plastic casings for their electronic devices. They added TDCPP to the plastic resin during the injection - molding process. The resulting casings had improved fire - resistant properties. During internal testing, the casings could withstand high - temperature conditions without catching fire easily, which was crucial for the safety of the electronic components inside. This helped the company to meet the industry's fire - safety standards and gain a competitive edge in the market.
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