Nitrofurazone, with the CAS number 59-87-0, is a well - known synthetic nitrofurantoin antibacterial agent. It is a bright yellow, crystalline powder with a slightly bitter taste. Its chemical formula is C₆H₆N₄O₄. The melting point of nitrofurazone is around 236 - 240°C. It is sparingly soluble in water and alcohol, but soluble in solutions of alkali hydroxides and carbonates.
In the market, Factory Supply Nitrofurazone offers a high - quality product. The product is carefully manufactured to meet strict quality standards. It is available in different packaging sizes to meet various customer needs.
Nitrofurazone has a wide range of applications. In the medical field, it is mainly used as a topical antibacterial agent. It can effectively inhibit the growth of a variety of Gram - positive and Gram - negative bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It is commonly used to treat skin infections, including burns, cuts, and ulcers. By preventing bacterial growth, it helps in the wound - healing process and reduces the risk of secondary infections.
In the veterinary field, nitrofurazone is also used for treating bacterial infections in animals. It can be applied to animal wounds to promote healing and prevent the spread of bacteria. Moreover, in some aquaculture industries, it is used to control bacterial diseases in fish and shrimp, which helps to improve the survival rate and health of the aquatic organisms.
When using nitrofurazone for human skin applications, it is usually in the form of a cream or ointment. First, clean the affected area gently with mild soap and water, and then pat it dry. Apply a thin layer of the nitrofurazone product evenly over the wound or infected area. It is recommended to cover the area with a sterile bandage if necessary. The frequency of application depends on the severity of the condition, but generally, it can be applied 2 - 3 times a day.
In veterinary use, the process is similar. For animals, the affected area should be cleaned, and the appropriate amount of the product should be applied. However, it is important to ensure that the animal does not lick the treated area to avoid ingestion. In aquaculture, nitrofurazone is usually dissolved in water at a specific concentration according to the type and size of the aquaculture system. Regular water quality monitoring is required during the treatment process.
Case 1: A patient had a large burn on the arm. After cleaning the wound, a nitrofurazone cream was applied twice a day. Within a week, the wound showed significant improvement, with reduced redness and swelling. After two weeks, new tissue began to grow, and the wound gradually healed. The antibacterial property of nitrofurazone effectively prevented infection during the crucial early stage of wound healing.
Case 2: In a pig farm, several pigs had skin ulcers. The veterinarian applied a nitrofurazone ointment to the affected areas. After 3 - 4 days of treatment, the ulcers started to dry up, and the pigs became more active. After a week, most of the ulcers had healed, and the pigs' overall health improved.
Case 3: In a shrimp farm, there was an outbreak of a bacterial disease that was causing high mortality among the shrimp. By adding nitrofurazone to the water at the recommended concentration, the spread of the disease was effectively controlled within a few days. After a week of treatment, the mortality rate decreased significantly, and the shrimp population gradually recovered.
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