The product is 3 - chloropropionic acid (CAS No.: 107 - 94 - 8). It is a chemical compound with a specific molecular structure. The chemical formula of 3 - chloropropionic acid is C₃H₅ClO₂. Its molar mass is approximately 108.52 g/mol.
It typically appears as a colorless to light yellow liquid under normal conditions. This compound has a certain solubility property. It is soluble in some common organic solvents such as ethanol and ether, and also has a certain solubility in water. The boiling point of 3 - chloropropionic acid is around 204 - 206 °C, and its melting point is about - 11 °C. The density is approximately 1.32 g/cm³. These basic physical and chemical properties play a crucial role in its various applications.
3 - chloropropionic acid has a wide range of uses in different industries. In the pharmaceutical industry, it serves as an important intermediate for the synthesis of various drugs. It can be used to synthesize certain anti - inflammatory drugs and antibiotics. The unique chemical structure of 3 - chloropropionic acid allows it to participate in specific chemical reactions, which are essential for the formation of the active ingredients in drugs.
In the field of agriculture, it can be used to synthesize some pesticides. These pesticides can effectively control pests and diseases in crops, thereby improving crop yields. It can also be involved in the synthesis of plant growth regulators, which can adjust the growth and development of plants, such as promoting root growth and increasing fruit setting rate.
In the chemical industry, 3 - chloropropionic acid is used as a raw material for the production of other organic compounds. It can react with various reagents to form esters, amides, and other functional compounds, which have different application scenarios in coatings, plastics, and adhesives industries.
When using 3 - chloropropionic acid, it is necessary to follow strict safety procedures. First of all, appropriate personal protective equipment should be worn, including gloves, goggles, and a lab coat, to prevent direct contact with the skin and eyes.
In a laboratory or industrial setting, it should be stored in a cool, dry, and well - ventilated place away from heat sources and open flames. When handling, use appropriate measuring tools to accurately measure the required amount. When reacting with other substances, follow the correct reaction conditions, such as temperature, pressure, and reaction time. For example, in some reactions, it may be necessary to heat the reaction mixture to a certain temperature to promote the reaction to proceed smoothly.
Case 1: Pharmaceutical Synthesis
In a pharmaceutical company, 3 - chloropropionic acid was used as an intermediate for the synthesis of an anti - inflammatory drug. The company first carried out a series of chemical reactions using 3 - chloropropionic acid. They reacted it with a specific amine compound under certain reaction conditions. After a series of purification steps, they successfully obtained an important intermediate for the anti - inflammatory drug. Through subsequent reactions and processes, the final anti - inflammatory drug was synthesized. This drug has been proven to have good anti - inflammatory effects in clinical trials, and the use of 3 - chloropropionic acid played a key role in the entire synthesis process.
Case 2: Pesticide Production
An agricultural chemical company used 3 - chloropropionic acid to synthesize a new type of pesticide. They combined 3 - chloropropionic acid with other chemical substances in a specific ratio and under specific reaction conditions. The resulting pesticide was tested in a farmland. It was found that this pesticide could effectively control a certain type of pests that often damage wheat crops. The yield of wheat in the treated area increased significantly compared to the untreated area, which demonstrated the practical application value of 3 - chloropropionic acid in pesticide production.
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