Silver(II) Oxide, with the CAS number 1301 - 96 - 8, is a compound of significance in various industrial and research fields. It is known for its distinctive silver - colored appearance. The molecular formula of Silver(II) Oxide is AgO. Its molar mass is approximately 123.87 g/mol. This compound is sparingly soluble in water and has a relatively high density. It is a powerful oxidizing agent, which makes it suitable for a wide range of chemical reactions. In the factory supply, it is provided with a low price, making it an economical choice for large - scale applications.
Silver(II) Oxide has multiple important uses. In the field of electrochemistry, it is often used as a cathode material in some types of batteries. Due to its strong oxidizing properties, it can facilitate electron transfer reactions, thus improving the battery's performance and energy density. In organic synthesis, it serves as an oxidizing agent. It can oxidize various organic compounds, such as alcohols to aldehydes or ketones. This reaction is widely used in the production of fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals. Additionally, Silver(II) Oxide has applications in the field of materials science. It can be used as a precursor for the preparation of other silver - based materials, such as silver nanoparticles, which have unique optical and catalytic properties.
When using Silver(II) Oxide, safety precautions should be taken first. Wear appropriate protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, to avoid direct contact with the skin and eyes. In a laboratory or industrial setting, it should be stored in a cool, dry place away from combustible materials and reducing agents. For chemical reactions, the appropriate amount of Silver(II) Oxide should be accurately weighed according to the reaction equation. It is usually added to the reaction system slowly under stirring conditions to ensure uniform mixing and complete reaction. After the reaction is completed, the waste products should be properly treated according to environmental protection requirements.
Case 1: Battery Production
A battery manufacturing company used Silver(II) Oxide as the cathode material in a new type of lithium - ion battery. By optimizing the composition and preparation process, they found that the battery's specific capacity increased by 20% compared to the previous version. The battery also showed better cycling stability, which extended its service life. This improvement in battery performance led to a significant increase in the market competitiveness of the company's products.
Case 2: Organic Synthesis
In a pharmaceutical research laboratory, Silver(II) Oxide was used to oxidize an alcohol intermediate in the synthesis of a new anti - cancer drug. The reaction was carried out under mild conditions, and the yield of the target aldehyde was as high as 85%. This high - yield reaction not only improved the efficiency of drug synthesis but also reduced the cost of production.
Case 3: Materials Science
A research team used Silver(II) Oxide as a precursor to prepare silver nanoparticles. Through a simple chemical reduction method, they obtained monodisperse silver nanoparticles with a uniform size distribution. These nanoparticles exhibited excellent catalytic activity in the reduction of organic dyes, which has potential applications in environmental remediation.
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