The product is High Quality Tetraethylammonium Chloride with the Cas number 56 - 34 - 8. Tetraethylammonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium salt. Its molecular formula is C8H20ClN, and the molecular weight is approximately 165.70 g/mol. It appears as a white crystalline powder. This product is known for its high purity and is offered at the best price in the market. It has good solubility in water and some polar solvents, which makes it suitable for a variety of applications.
Tetraethylammonium chloride has multiple important uses in different fields. In the field of electrochemistry, it is often used as an electrolyte. Due to its quaternary ammonium structure, it can effectively conduct electricity in solution, which is crucial for electrochemical cells, such as batteries and supercapacitors. It helps to maintain the conductivity of the electrolyte and improve the performance of the electrochemical device.
In organic synthesis, it serves as a phase - transfer catalyst. Phase - transfer catalysts are substances that facilitate the transfer of a reactant from one phase to another, usually from an aqueous phase to an organic phase. This can significantly increase the reaction rate and yield of organic reactions. For example, in some nucleophilic substitution reactions, tetraethylammonium chloride can accelerate the reaction by transporting the nucleophile into the organic phase where the reaction takes place.
It is also used in the research of biological systems. In some biochemical experiments, it can be used to study the ion channels in cells. Since it is a charged molecule, it can interact with ion channels and affect their function, which helps researchers to understand the physiological processes related to ion transport in cells.
When using Tetraethylammonium chloride, proper handling procedures should be followed. First, it is recommended to wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and safety glasses, to avoid direct contact with the skin and eyes. In the laboratory or industrial environment, when preparing a solution, it should be added slowly to the solvent under gentle stirring to ensure complete dissolution. The concentration of the solution should be adjusted according to the specific application.
For electrochemical applications, the product should be carefully added to the electrolyte solution with accurate measurement. The temperature and pH of the electrolyte should also be controlled within the appropriate range to ensure the stability and performance of the electrochemical system. In organic synthesis, it should be added at the appropriate stage of the reaction, and the reaction conditions such as temperature, reaction time, and reactant ratios should be optimized according to the specific reaction requirements.
Case 1: Electrochemical Supercapacitor
A research team was working on developing a high - performance supercapacitor. They used Tetraethylammonium chloride as the electrolyte additive. By adding a certain amount of this product to the electrolyte solution, the ionic conductivity of the electrolyte was significantly improved. This led to a higher specific capacitance and a lower equivalent series resistance of the supercapacitor. The supercapacitor showed better charge - discharge performance and cycle stability, which is very important for applications in energy storage systems, such as electric vehicles and portable electronic devices.
Case 2: Organic Synthesis Reaction
In an organic synthesis laboratory, a chemist was conducting a nucleophilic substitution reaction. The reaction rate was very slow when using traditional methods. After adding Tetraethylammonium chloride as a phase - transfer catalyst, the reaction time was significantly reduced from several hours to less than an hour. The yield of the target product also increased from about 60% to over 80%. This demonstrated the effectiveness of Tetraethylammonium chloride in promoting organic reactions.
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