The product we are introducing is 2-aminophenol, with the CAS number 95-55-6. It is supplied directly from the factory at the best price. Chemically, 2-aminophenol is an organic compound with the molecular formula C₆H₇NO. The molar mass of 2-aminophenol is approximately 109.13 g/mol. It appears as white to light brown crystals or powder. This compound has a melting point range of about 170 - 174 °C and a boiling point at around 234 °C. It is slightly soluble in cold water but more soluble in hot water, and is also soluble in ethanol, ether, and benzene.
2-aminophenol has a wide range of applications in different industries. In the dye industry, it serves as an important intermediate for the synthesis of various dyes. For example, it can be used to produce acid dyes, direct dyes, and disperse dyes. These dyes are commonly used in textile dyeing, leather coloring, and paper staining, providing vivid and long - lasting colors.
In the pharmaceutical field, 2-aminophenol is used in the synthesis of some drugs. It can be a key building block for the production of analgesics, antipyretics, and certain antibiotics. The unique chemical structure of 2-aminophenol allows it to participate in various chemical reactions to form the core structure of these drugs.
It is also used in the rubber industry as an antioxidant and an anti - ozone agent. By adding 2-aminophenol to rubber products, it can improve the aging resistance and durability of rubber, extend the service life of rubber products such as tires, hoses, and seals.
When handling 2-aminophenol, it is crucial to follow safety procedures. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves, safety glasses, and a lab coat. In a laboratory or industrial setting, it should be stored in a cool, dry, and well - ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances.
For chemical synthesis, accurately measure the required amount of 2-aminophenol according to the reaction formula. Usually, it is added to the reaction system in a step - by - step manner under controlled temperature and stirring conditions. After the reaction is completed, appropriate separation and purification methods should be used to obtain the desired product.
Case 1: Dye Synthesis
A textile dyeing company needed to produce a new type of acid dye for cotton fabrics. They used 2-aminophenol as the key intermediate. First, 2-aminophenol was reacted with a specific diazonium salt under acidic conditions. The reaction was carried out at a temperature of 0 - 5 °C to ensure high selectivity. After a series of coupling and purification steps, a bright red acid dye was obtained. This dye was then used to dye cotton fabrics, resulting in excellent color fastness and a vivid red color that met the market demand.
Case 2: Pharmaceutical Production
A pharmaceutical company was developing a new analgesic drug. 2-aminophenol was used as a starting material. Through a multi - step synthesis process, including acylation, reduction, and cyclization reactions, the active ingredient of the analgesic was successfully synthesized. Animal experiments showed that the new drug had significant analgesic effects with few side effects.
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